Northwest Missouri State University B.D. Owens Library



[ Tracking a Bill ]


Bill Tracking | How a Bill Becomes Law

Click here to view step by step instructions for locating legislative information in Lexis Nexis Congressional, the New York Times, the Washington Post, the National Journal, CQ Researcher, Congressional Quarterly Weekly Report, and Congressional Committee Reports.


Use the links below to trace a bill through its legislative history.

All sites are recommended,[ blue star ] indicates a highly recommended site.

LexisNexis Congressional[ blue star ]  (Directions for off-campus access)
Use this database to access the full-text of more than 211 years worth of detailed information about Congress, including member biographies, committee assignments, voting records, financial data, and the full-text of key regulatory and statutory resources, committee reports, congressional testimony, and much more. Use it to:

  • Pinpoint expert testimony and committee reports on bills and related issues
  • Tap authoritative sources of statistics, projections, and analyses
  • Discover a law's intent by tracking its legislative history
  • Gauge Congressional attitudes toward current topics
  • Find out how members of Congress voted on legislation
  • Investigate the finances of members of Congress
  • Monitor legislation and public policy on almost any topic
  • Access "Hot Bills" and topics of Congress
  • Learn the makeup and mission of Congressional committees

Bill Summary and Status
Search the current Congress by word, phrase, subject, bill/amendment number, stage in the legislative process, dates, sponsor/cosponsor, or committee.
Search older Congresses (back to 1973).

Congressional Bills
This page, sponsored by the US Government Printing Office, "contains all published versions of bills from the 103rd (1993-1994) Congress forward" to the current congress. Also available are histories of bills that are reported in the Congressional Record.


Use the links below to find the process through which a bill must go to become law.

How a Bill Becomes Law (LexisNexis Congressional)
This is LexisNexis Congressional's step-by-step review of the process by which a bill becomes a law, noting the pitfalls and politics involved. Includes tips relating to online research as well as research in printed or microfiche congressional information resources.

How a Bill Becomes a Law
A guide sponsored by Project Vote Smart provides background information regarding the legal process of how a bill becomes a law. Elected officials are searchable by zip code or last name. It is then possible to locate the voting records of the elected officials in each state.

How Our Laws Are Made
This page "[d]escribes the numerous steps of our Federal lawmaking process from the origin of an idea for a legislative proposal through its publication as a law." It has been revised and updated by Charles W. Johnson, Parliamentarian, United States House of Representatives.

Legal Process
"This page traces the process by which a bill becomes a law in the United States." It provides numerous links to information regarding the legal process in addition to the steps a bill must take to become law. The page also provides other useful links to legal research. This page was created at the North Harris College Library by Government Documents Librarian, Maryann Readal.

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All quoted material is from the respective source.

Revised (April 7, 2009)
Created (September 1998)
Current Author: Connie Ury & Frank Baudino
Links Verified (October 2008)